https://consortiumnews.com/2023/08/09/atomic-bombings-were-needless-ww-iis-top-us-brass/
An excerpt:
Those who attack this mythology are often reflexively dismissed as unpatriotic, ill-informed or both. However, the most compelling witnesses against the conventional wisdom were patriots with a unique grasp on the state of affairs in August 1945 — America’s senior military leaders of World War II.
Let’s first hear what they had to say, and then examine key facts that led them to their little-publicized convictions:
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General Dwight Eisenhower on learning of the planned bombings: “I had been conscious of a feeling of depression and voiced to [Secretary of War Stimson] my grave misgivings, first on the basis of my belief that Japan was already defeated and that dropping the bomb was completely unnecessary, and secondly because I thought that our country should avoid shocking world opinion by the use of a weapon whose employment was, I thought, no longer mandatory as a measure to save American lives. It was my belief that Japan was, at that very moment, seeking some way to surrender with a minimum loss of ‘face’.”
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Admiral William Leahy, Truman’s Chief of Staff: “The use of this barbarous weapon… was of no material assistance in our war against Japan. The Japanese were already defeated and ready to surrender because of the effective sea blockade and the successful bombing with conventional weapons.”
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Major General Curtis LeMay, 21st Bomber Command: “The war would have been over in two weeks without the Russians entering and without the atomic bomb… The atomic bomb had nothing to do with the end of the war at all.”
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General Hap Arnold, US Army Air Forces: “The Japanese position was hopeless even before the first atomic bomb fell, because the Japanese had lost control of their own air.” “It always appeared to us that, atomic bomb or no atomic bomb, the Japanese were already on the verge of collapse.”
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Ralph Bard, Under Secretary of the Navy: “The Japanese were ready for peace, and they already had approached the Russians and the Swiss…In my opinion, the Japanese war was really won before we ever used the atom bomb.”
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Brigadier General Carter Clarke, military intelligence officer who prepared summaries of intercepted cables for Truman: “When we didn’t need to do it, and we knew we didn’t need to do it…we used [Hiroshima and Nagasaki] as an experiment for two atomic bombs. Many other high-level military officers concurred.”
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Fleet Admiral Chester Nimitz, Pacific Fleet commander: “The use of atomic bombs at Hiroshima and Nagasaki was of no material assistance in our war against Japan. The Japanese were already defeated and ready to surrender.”
Putting out feelers through third-party diplomatic channels, the Japanese were seeking to end the war weeks before the atomic bombings on August 6 and 9, 1945. Japan’s navy and air forces were decimated, and its homeland subjected to a sea blockade and allied bombing carried out against little resistance.
. . . We like to think of our system as one in which the supremacy of civilian leaders acts as a rational, moderating force on military decisions. The needless atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki — against the wishes of World War II’s most revered military leaders — tells us otherwise.
Embrace of Sinister Principle
Sadly, the destructive effects of the Hiroshima myth aren’t confined to Americans’ understanding of events in August 1945. “There are hints and notes of the Hiroshima myth that persist all through modern times,” State Department whistleblower and author Peter Van Buren said on “The Scott Horton Show”.
The Hiroshima myth fosters a depraved indifference to civilian casualties associated with U.S. actions abroad, whether it is women and children slaughtered in a drone strike in Afghanistan, hundreds of thousands dead in an unwarranted invasion of Iraq, or a baby who dies for lack of imported medicine in US-sanctioned Iran.
Ultimately, to embrace the Hiroshima myth is to embrace a truly sinister principle: That, in the correct circumstances, it is right for governments to intentionally harm innocent civilians. Whether the harm is inflicted by bombs or sanctions, it is a philosophy that mirrors the morality of al Qaeda.
Very possible that the US Govt wanted to test out their new Atomic weapons...Some of which they received from Germany.
The history regarding US receipt of enriched Uranium and infra-red proximity fuses via U-Boat U-234 after the German surrender is pretty well settled in Carter Heydrick's excellent book "Critical Mass". This enabled production of a bomb 6 or so months sooner than originally projected.
However more recent historical works suggest that "Fat Man" - the Uranium bomb dropped on Hiroshima (the 2nd bomb "Little Boy" dropped on Nagasaki, was a Plutonium bomb) could have actually been a captured German produced weapon. See Todd Riders "Hidden Creators" for more on this.
Especially if this is the case, I can see the CIC and OSS ( intel agencies before formation of CIA) insisting on using these weapons at any pretext, to get more info on their performance. Nasty people!
Further regarding Japan, I have read a few accounts of US military cruelty to the Japanese- things like troops pulling gold teeth out of the mouths of still living Japanese soldiers, not allowing surrenders, taking heads as trophies etc. etc. E.B. Sledge's "Withe The Old Breed" talks about this.
It strikes me that this story is very much the same as everywhere else..Japan had regular people, and regime people. In Japan , I think the regime people where especially bad, with little to no respect for human life (Unit 731, rape of Nanking, etc.).
I am not convinced dropping atomic bombs was necessary. In fact, I'm not even sure the invasion of Okinawa was necessary. On the flip-side though, it is likely we are STILL not privvy to the whole situation. With the info that is coming out regarding the German bomb (and other secret weapons) programs, it explains why Pattons 3rd army did not drive towards Berlin- they were scooping up tech programs and scientists instead.
Robert Wilcox, in "Japan's Secret War" claims the Japanese tested an atomic bomb off the coast of what is now North Korea hours before the Russians swooped in and took the area. If that is true, and there was concern about a Japanese bomb, that could explain why the US would bomb Japan- trying to end the war before the Japanese could operationalize an atomic weapon.