This is so important. WW2 is the founding myth of the current world order of the synagogue of Satan. From world war 2 they get:
The United States was justified in killing its enemies and thus has a right to rule today.
Hitler is the original sin of white people (if that doesn’t work pivot to slavery, mostly controlled by the synagogue of Satan, but we’ll ignore that for now.)
Because of Hitler and the Holocaust we must: A. Always support Israel because they are a persecuted people who need a homeland. B. White people can never be ethnocentric because White people being ethnocentric always leads to anti semetism and the Holocaust. (Ignore that the synagogue of Satan is incredibly ethnocentric, see point A.)
Long story short, look at the Albert Pike letters, Jews played both sides (they funded Hitler’s rise, and
Imperial Russia’s collapse, America’s rise, England’s collapse), and if you fund both sides you control who wins no matter who does so. They also love it because it’s a satanic sacrifice of Christians and they hardly have to lift a finger and they manage to consolidate more money in their power. They also get rid of the most ethnocentric and strongest amongst us, a win on all sides in their mind. They also control our history through our history books, see Ghislane Maxwell’s dad was involved in McGraw-Hill (obviously Mossad). So because they control our past, they control our future. We have to take back our past.
Edit: oh yeah, and specifically regarding Churchill, he went bankrupt after WW1 and was owned by Jewish bankers after that.
Edit2: They’re freaking out because their lies are being exposed and as such their stranglehold on the world order is collapsing.
I agree and feel the need to distinguish the difference between Synagogue of Satan (SoS) Jews and bible believing, at least Torah believing (edit: Torah only, for now) Israelite Jews.
Just like our deep state government controls us and misrepresents the USA as a whole, so do SoS Jews.
The only history that will set us free is that which is filtered through an understanding of and belief in God’s word.
Isaiah 10:8-13 “Remember this, keep it in mind,
take it to heart, you rebels.
9 Remember the former things, those of long ago;
I am God, and there is no other;
I am God, and there is none like me.
10 I make known the end from the beginning,
from ancient times, what is still to come.
I say, ‘My purpose will stand,
and I will do all that I please.’
11 From the east I summon a bird of prey;
from a far-off land, a man to fulfill my purpose.
What I have said, that I will bring about;
what I have planned, that I will do.
12 Listen to me, you stubborn-hearted,
you who are now far from my righteousness.
13 I am bringing my righteousness near,
it is not far away;
and my salvation will not be delayed.
I will grant salvation to Zion,
my splendor to Israel.”
Judaism is focused on the Talmud, which is the jewish teaching of how to GET AROUND the Torah.
They do NOT believe in the Torah, as in the first 5 books of Moses.
What most Christians do not understand is that jews use the word "Torah" to mean two DIFFERENT things:
(1) The first 5 books of the Bible, and
(2) ALL of the writings and oral teachings of Judaism, which includes the Talmud.
They can SAY they follow the Torah, but what they REALLY MEAN is they follow ALL of jewish teachings, where the Talmud is primary.
They even have entire schools devoted to learning the Talmud, but not the books of Moses.
There is a passage in the Bible where Jesus says to beware of the "priests" (meaning the rabbi jews) who "sit on the Chair of Moses" and then stand and preach something opposite of Moses (opposite of The Law).
While they are sitting on the Chair of Moses (which rabbis do in synagogues today), they talk about the Law as presented by Moses.
But THEN THEY STAND, and tell you why Moses was wrong, in that they preach what the Talmud says -- which is the opposite of Moses.
So, "Torah" does not mean the same thing to you as it does to them.
They are TAUGHT TO DECEIVE as a NECESSARY practice of their religion.
Edomites are from the line of Esau who God said He hated. They are the Talmud wielding Synagogue of Satan Jews. It seems King Herod gets the credit for installing them into the hierarchy of Judaism.
I use the term Israelite Jews to describe God’s chosen people from the line of Jacob, who God said He loved and also said would end up blinded to His Servant (Jesus) before rejoining and ultimately seeing and recognizing Jesus. These Israelite Jews, for lack of better nomenclature, God’s chosen (which ultimately includes Christians but I digress as they are not a part of who I’m describing here), will be reconciled with Messiah during the great tribulation aka Jacob’s trouble described in both Isaiah and Revelation.
ELI5 version: God chose stubborn people to work through on earth. They go back and forth following God’s commandments and rebelling. Showing the prosperity God’s way provides and the sinful nature of man that cannot follow His ways. God, through His prophets, tells His people that a savior is coming to save them. He tells them when, where, and how He will be born. God tells them how to recognize Him, how they will be blinded to recognizing Him. How He will be treated and rejected by them. Although, there were some authentic Torah believing Jews that knew God’s word well enough to recognize Him and believe. Think of the multitudes that laid palms and their cloaks at his feet upon His entrance into Jerusalem. They saw the prophesied colt he rode in on. There were multiple prophecies fulfilled that day. They knew. I could go on about this but I am only trying to describe the authenticity of some Jews vs the Talmudic SoS Jews. These same Jews who recognized Him were also eventually blinded as they did not understand that He was currently building a heavenly kingdom at that time. They saw Him die and could not rectify that with the earthly kingdom He was prophesied to bring them. The earthly kingdom He will bring on His return and rule over for a thousand years.
Isaiah tells them He will stir jealousy in them by working through a different group of people for a time. This stubborn group of people remain His chosen as God adds more chosen people, Christians (through Paul’s gospel), to the “chosen” group throughout this whole time.
God also tells everyone that in the end, during great tribulation, he will remove the blindfold and bring His original chosen people back to Him as they will then see and believe.
All labels are somewhat ridiculous especially the label Jew as I’m pointing out so forget the label and understand the group of people I am talking about. There does seem to be two general groups of Jews though, authentic, for lack of a better word, and SoS. It has less to do with DNA and more to do with covenants, faith, and belief. As Paul argues circumcision doesn’t make you a Jew but rather faith in Christ Jesus does.
Edit: It’s similar to how Christianity was corrupted by Catholicism, or perhaps Roman Catholicism. They claim to believe the same core doctrine as Christians but it is evident in their practices that they don’t. So much so that a reformation had to take place and yet still there are denominations to sort out. Like I said above. Groups should be less described by their labels and more acknowledged for their faith and beliefs. Even the term Christianity has been watered down to include too many. You either believe and adhere to God’s word or you forge your own path. The Israelites showed us for millennia how our own path leads to destruction. Repent and abide in God’s word to be found favorable and prosperous or don’t and lead yourself to hell. It’s really as simple as that. For the Jew first and also for the gentile.
The biggest problem Christians have today is not understanding who is who in the Bible.
That lack of understanding makes the entire thing baffling.
Part of the problem is that many words and phrases have been mistranslated over the years, whether innocently or otherwise.
The Bible was not written in English, but that is all we (English readers) have to go on. But what if important, key words were never translated properly, leaving us with a mish mash of truths that are only partly true?
The OT was written in Hebrew. The NT was written in Greek. Then, the OT was translated into Greek. Right there, we have potential for mistranslations.
Then, the whole thing was translated into Latin when the Roman Empire switched to Christianity.
For over 1,000 years, it was illegal to translate the Bible into anything but Latin -- and most Europeans could not read Latin!
It was only the "insiders" in the Church who could read Latin. But could they read Hebrew to check whether the early translations were correct? Most could not.
Enter: The jews come to the rescue! They claimed to be experts in Hebrew, so they were often used as translators of the Bible from Hebrew (and Greek) into Latin -- for a book that they do not believe in, and for which their religion tells them to destroy.
Potential problem, eh?
Example: We see the word "harlot" and "whore" in the NT. Both words come from the same Greek word, porne, which means a woman who is a prostitute. Same Greek word, but two different English translations for some reason.
We see the word "whoremonger." In our modern English, we think this means a man who pays prostitutes. And we are told in the Bible that a whoremonger will not get into heaven. Why not?
Because our English word "whoremonger" comes from the Greek "pornos" which means a male prostitute, and not a man who pays a woman prostitute.
Well, a male prositute means a man who engages in homosexual acts, which is specifically identified as a sin in the Bible, and prohibited. THAT is why he cannot get into the Kingdom of Heaven.
Not because he pays for some poon, but because he engages in an act that is an abomination.
Likewise, our modern English versions use the word "jew" in many places, but that word did not exist in Greek or Hebrew or Latin.
It was a made-up word in English. The actual word used in most places where we see "jew" was actually "Judean." But in other places, "jew" is used to mean "Israelite" -- possibly because the jewish translators were trying to change the story.
These "jew" translations happened about 200-300 or so years ago, as the word was not used (in English) before then.
This is why it is only in the NT. During Jesus' time, the territory that had once been the Kingdom of Judah had been taken over by the Roman Empire (around 6 AD), and they called it Judea, a Roman province.
Many Edomites lived in that province at that time, and controlled it (subject to higher Roman authority). They were the ancestors of modern-day jews.
But anyone living in Judea could be called a Judean, which was in the original Greek. Just like today, a Chinaman can live in Texas and call himself a "Texan," though that is not the original meaning, anymore than a black man living in Bejing and calling himself "Chinese."
These out-of-context translations cause problems.
So, from Genesis 10 & 11 ...
One of Noah's sons was named Shem (also known as Sem)
His descendants are the Semites
Shem's great-grandson, Eber, is the father of the Hebrews
Eber's great-great-great-great-grandson was Abram (aka Abraham)
Then: Abraham >> Isaac >> Esau/Edom and Jacob/Israel
Therefore, both Esau and Jacob were Semites and also Hebrews.
But, Esau (aka Edom) intermarried with Canaanites, which was outside of the Semitic family tree. His children became the Edomites.
These are today's jews.
OTOH, Jacob (aka Israel) had pure Hebrew/Semite children, and they became the Israelites.
So, jews are not Israelites.
Therefore, it is not correct to use the term "Israelite jew."
Israelite Judean, yes.
Jewish Judean, yes.
Edomite jew, yes.
They were all Judeans if they lived in Judea, but not all Judeans were of the tribe of Judah (of which the kingdom no longer existed at the time of Jesus).
Jesus was a direct descendant of Judah (son of Jacob/Israel), making Jesus an Israelite, but not a jew.
The jews and the Israelites are TWO DIFFERENT tribes. The Jewish Encyclopedia says it, but the jews do not talk about that publicly. They let everyone believe they are the "Chosen Ones," when in fact they never were.
There does seem to be two general groups of Jews though, authentic, for lack of a better word, and SoS. It has less to do with DNA and more to do with covenants, faith, and belief.
I disagree. The jews themselves will tell you that they see "jew" as an ethnicity. Therefore, it is not about faith or belief. Afterall, you cannot have faith that you are black (if you are not), or a woman (if you are a man), or a chicken (if you are a human).
Likewise, you cannot be a different ethnicity via faith. That is part of the mixed-up belief system so many people have today.
But logically, it cannot be true.
Once you wrap your mind around the idea that jews, over many centuries, have perverted and distorted Christianity -- a religion they don't even like -- it will start to make sense.
As Paul argues circumcision doesn’t make you a Jew but rather faith in Christ Jesus does.
Paul was an Israelite (not a jew). In one passage, he mentioned his "fellow Israelites." He was writing to the White people of Europe in all of his letters.
Herod was an Edomite (i.e. jew) and forced everyone to convert to Judaism. Many of them practiced circumcision because they thought it made them "Hebrews," even though they were not. Their ancestor, Esau, mixed with Canannites, thus no longer allowing his descenents to be Hebrews (or Semites).
Circumcision does not make you an Israelite (or Hebrew, or Semite). The use of the word "jew" in that passage is, once again, a false translation.
The jews today are not true Semites.
They lie about that, too.
Remember: Paul lived at a time when the Romans (government) were killing Christians.
It was dangrous to be a Christian in the Roman Empire. Yet, he wrote to his fellow Romans in the passage you cite -- they were his fellow Israelite brothers, living in Rome.
He was telling them how Jesus wants them to live their lives. He wants them to follow The Law. Things like circumcision mean nothing if they do not follow The Law.
"Faith" according to Jesus is not merely a belief. It is following The Law. Only by following The Law do you actually demonstrate your faith.
And this is not the same as "saved by works." By "works," Jesus was referring to the practice of engaging in rituals. The "Tradition of the Elders" (forerunner to the Talmud of the jews) said that one has to practice rituals to show faith. But the Bible (OT) says nothing of the sort.
Jesus said one is not saved by works (i.e. rituals). Yet, the Pharisees did preach that, and later the Catholic Church would push that (and still does to this day) until Martin Luther discovered that the Bible not only does not say to do that, but says don't do it.
Anyway, the word "jew" used in this passage refers to the Israelite people, as it is they who were/are under "The Law," due to the covenant.
Again, the word "jew" was added in the English versions, which means we have to keep everything we read in context of the overall story, and not just pluck out one passage and think it means something that it might not mean, when considered in context.
This is so important. WW2 is the founding myth of the current world order of the synagogue of Satan. From world war 2 they get:
The United States was justified in killing its enemies and thus has a right to rule today.
Hitler is the original sin of white people (if that doesn’t work pivot to slavery, mostly controlled by the synagogue of Satan, but we’ll ignore that for now.)
Because of Hitler and the Holocaust we must: A. Always support Israel because they are a persecuted people who need a homeland. B. White people can never be ethnocentric because White people being ethnocentric always leads to anti semetism and the Holocaust. (Ignore that the synagogue of Satan is incredibly ethnocentric, see point A.)
Long story short, look at the Albert Pike letters, Jews played both sides (they funded Hitler’s rise, and Imperial Russia’s collapse, America’s rise, England’s collapse), and if you fund both sides you control who wins no matter who does so. They also love it because it’s a satanic sacrifice of Christians and they hardly have to lift a finger and they manage to consolidate more money in their power. They also get rid of the most ethnocentric and strongest amongst us, a win on all sides in their mind. They also control our history through our history books, see Ghislane Maxwell’s dad was involved in McGraw-Hill (obviously Mossad). So because they control our past, they control our future. We have to take back our past.
Edit: oh yeah, and specifically regarding Churchill, he went bankrupt after WW1 and was owned by Jewish bankers after that.
Edit2: They’re freaking out because their lies are being exposed and as such their stranglehold on the world order is collapsing.
I agree and feel the need to distinguish the difference between Synagogue of Satan (SoS) Jews and bible believing, at least Torah believing (edit: Torah only, for now) Israelite Jews.
Just like our deep state government controls us and misrepresents the USA as a whole, so do SoS Jews.
The only history that will set us free is that which is filtered through an understanding of and belief in God’s word.
Isaiah 10:8-13 “Remember this, keep it in mind, take it to heart, you rebels. 9 Remember the former things, those of long ago; I am God, and there is no other; I am God, and there is none like me. 10 I make known the end from the beginning, from ancient times, what is still to come. I say, ‘My purpose will stand, and I will do all that I please.’ 11 From the east I summon a bird of prey; from a far-off land, a man to fulfill my purpose. What I have said, that I will bring about; what I have planned, that I will do. 12 Listen to me, you stubborn-hearted, you who are now far from my righteousness. 13 I am bringing my righteousness near, it is not far away; and my salvation will not be delayed. I will grant salvation to Zion, my splendor to Israel.”
No such thing as an "Israelite jew."
Jews are the Edomites, not the Israelites.
Judaism is focused on the Talmud, which is the jewish teaching of how to GET AROUND the Torah.
They do NOT believe in the Torah, as in the first 5 books of Moses.
What most Christians do not understand is that jews use the word "Torah" to mean two DIFFERENT things:
They can SAY they follow the Torah, but what they REALLY MEAN is they follow ALL of jewish teachings, where the Talmud is primary.
They even have entire schools devoted to learning the Talmud, but not the books of Moses.
There is a passage in the Bible where Jesus says to beware of the "priests" (meaning the rabbi jews) who "sit on the Chair of Moses" and then stand and preach something opposite of Moses (opposite of The Law).
While they are sitting on the Chair of Moses (which rabbis do in synagogues today), they talk about the Law as presented by Moses.
But THEN THEY STAND, and tell you why Moses was wrong, in that they preach what the Talmud says -- which is the opposite of Moses.
So, "Torah" does not mean the same thing to you as it does to them.
They are TAUGHT TO DECEIVE as a NECESSARY practice of their religion.
That is what most Christians are missing.
Edomites are from the line of Esau who God said He hated. They are the Talmud wielding Synagogue of Satan Jews. It seems King Herod gets the credit for installing them into the hierarchy of Judaism.
https://threadreaderapp.com/thread/1764531226210152661.html
I use the term Israelite Jews to describe God’s chosen people from the line of Jacob, who God said He loved and also said would end up blinded to His Servant (Jesus) before rejoining and ultimately seeing and recognizing Jesus. These Israelite Jews, for lack of better nomenclature, God’s chosen (which ultimately includes Christians but I digress as they are not a part of who I’m describing here), will be reconciled with Messiah during the great tribulation aka Jacob’s trouble described in both Isaiah and Revelation.
ELI5 version: God chose stubborn people to work through on earth. They go back and forth following God’s commandments and rebelling. Showing the prosperity God’s way provides and the sinful nature of man that cannot follow His ways. God, through His prophets, tells His people that a savior is coming to save them. He tells them when, where, and how He will be born. God tells them how to recognize Him, how they will be blinded to recognizing Him. How He will be treated and rejected by them. Although, there were some authentic Torah believing Jews that knew God’s word well enough to recognize Him and believe. Think of the multitudes that laid palms and their cloaks at his feet upon His entrance into Jerusalem. They saw the prophesied colt he rode in on. There were multiple prophecies fulfilled that day. They knew. I could go on about this but I am only trying to describe the authenticity of some Jews vs the Talmudic SoS Jews. These same Jews who recognized Him were also eventually blinded as they did not understand that He was currently building a heavenly kingdom at that time. They saw Him die and could not rectify that with the earthly kingdom He was prophesied to bring them. The earthly kingdom He will bring on His return and rule over for a thousand years.
Isaiah tells them He will stir jealousy in them by working through a different group of people for a time. This stubborn group of people remain His chosen as God adds more chosen people, Christians (through Paul’s gospel), to the “chosen” group throughout this whole time.
God also tells everyone that in the end, during great tribulation, he will remove the blindfold and bring His original chosen people back to Him as they will then see and believe.
All labels are somewhat ridiculous especially the label Jew as I’m pointing out so forget the label and understand the group of people I am talking about. There does seem to be two general groups of Jews though, authentic, for lack of a better word, and SoS. It has less to do with DNA and more to do with covenants, faith, and belief. As Paul argues circumcision doesn’t make you a Jew but rather faith in Christ Jesus does.
Edit: It’s similar to how Christianity was corrupted by Catholicism, or perhaps Roman Catholicism. They claim to believe the same core doctrine as Christians but it is evident in their practices that they don’t. So much so that a reformation had to take place and yet still there are denominations to sort out. Like I said above. Groups should be less described by their labels and more acknowledged for their faith and beliefs. Even the term Christianity has been watered down to include too many. You either believe and adhere to God’s word or you forge your own path. The Israelites showed us for millennia how our own path leads to destruction. Repent and abide in God’s word to be found favorable and prosperous or don’t and lead yourself to hell. It’s really as simple as that. For the Jew first and also for the gentile.
The biggest problem Christians have today is not understanding who is who in the Bible.
That lack of understanding makes the entire thing baffling.
Part of the problem is that many words and phrases have been mistranslated over the years, whether innocently or otherwise.
The Bible was not written in English, but that is all we (English readers) have to go on. But what if important, key words were never translated properly, leaving us with a mish mash of truths that are only partly true?
The OT was written in Hebrew. The NT was written in Greek. Then, the OT was translated into Greek. Right there, we have potential for mistranslations.
Then, the whole thing was translated into Latin when the Roman Empire switched to Christianity.
For over 1,000 years, it was illegal to translate the Bible into anything but Latin -- and most Europeans could not read Latin!
It was only the "insiders" in the Church who could read Latin. But could they read Hebrew to check whether the early translations were correct? Most could not.
Enter: The jews come to the rescue! They claimed to be experts in Hebrew, so they were often used as translators of the Bible from Hebrew (and Greek) into Latin -- for a book that they do not believe in, and for which their religion tells them to destroy.
Potential problem, eh?
Example: We see the word "harlot" and "whore" in the NT. Both words come from the same Greek word, porne, which means a woman who is a prostitute. Same Greek word, but two different English translations for some reason.
We see the word "whoremonger." In our modern English, we think this means a man who pays prostitutes. And we are told in the Bible that a whoremonger will not get into heaven. Why not?
Because our English word "whoremonger" comes from the Greek "pornos" which means a male prostitute, and not a man who pays a woman prostitute.
Well, a male prositute means a man who engages in homosexual acts, which is specifically identified as a sin in the Bible, and prohibited. THAT is why he cannot get into the Kingdom of Heaven.
Not because he pays for some poon, but because he engages in an act that is an abomination.
Likewise, our modern English versions use the word "jew" in many places, but that word did not exist in Greek or Hebrew or Latin.
It was a made-up word in English. The actual word used in most places where we see "jew" was actually "Judean." But in other places, "jew" is used to mean "Israelite" -- possibly because the jewish translators were trying to change the story.
These "jew" translations happened about 200-300 or so years ago, as the word was not used (in English) before then.
This is why it is only in the NT. During Jesus' time, the territory that had once been the Kingdom of Judah had been taken over by the Roman Empire (around 6 AD), and they called it Judea, a Roman province.
Many Edomites lived in that province at that time, and controlled it (subject to higher Roman authority). They were the ancestors of modern-day jews.
But anyone living in Judea could be called a Judean, which was in the original Greek. Just like today, a Chinaman can live in Texas and call himself a "Texan," though that is not the original meaning, anymore than a black man living in Bejing and calling himself "Chinese."
These out-of-context translations cause problems.
So, from Genesis 10 & 11 ...
Therefore, both Esau and Jacob were Semites and also Hebrews.
But, Esau (aka Edom) intermarried with Canaanites, which was outside of the Semitic family tree. His children became the Edomites.
These are today's jews.
OTOH, Jacob (aka Israel) had pure Hebrew/Semite children, and they became the Israelites.
So, jews are not Israelites.
Therefore, it is not correct to use the term "Israelite jew."
Israelite Judean, yes.
Jewish Judean, yes.
Edomite jew, yes.
They were all Judeans if they lived in Judea, but not all Judeans were of the tribe of Judah (of which the kingdom no longer existed at the time of Jesus).
Jesus was a direct descendant of Judah (son of Jacob/Israel), making Jesus an Israelite, but not a jew.
The jews and the Israelites are TWO DIFFERENT tribes. The Jewish Encyclopedia says it, but the jews do not talk about that publicly. They let everyone believe they are the "Chosen Ones," when in fact they never were.
I disagree. The jews themselves will tell you that they see "jew" as an ethnicity. Therefore, it is not about faith or belief. Afterall, you cannot have faith that you are black (if you are not), or a woman (if you are a man), or a chicken (if you are a human).
Likewise, you cannot be a different ethnicity via faith. That is part of the mixed-up belief system so many people have today.
But logically, it cannot be true.
Once you wrap your mind around the idea that jews, over many centuries, have perverted and distorted Christianity -- a religion they don't even like -- it will start to make sense.
Paul was an Israelite (not a jew). In one passage, he mentioned his "fellow Israelites." He was writing to the White people of Europe in all of his letters.
Herod was an Edomite (i.e. jew) and forced everyone to convert to Judaism. Many of them practiced circumcision because they thought it made them "Hebrews," even though they were not. Their ancestor, Esau, mixed with Canannites, thus no longer allowing his descenents to be Hebrews (or Semites).
Circumcision does not make you an Israelite (or Hebrew, or Semite). The use of the word "jew" in that passage is, once again, a false translation.
The jews today are not true Semites.
They lie about that, too.
Remember: Paul lived at a time when the Romans (government) were killing Christians.
It was dangrous to be a Christian in the Roman Empire. Yet, he wrote to his fellow Romans in the passage you cite -- they were his fellow Israelite brothers, living in Rome.
He was telling them how Jesus wants them to live their lives. He wants them to follow The Law. Things like circumcision mean nothing if they do not follow The Law.
"Faith" according to Jesus is not merely a belief. It is following The Law. Only by following The Law do you actually demonstrate your faith.
And this is not the same as "saved by works." By "works," Jesus was referring to the practice of engaging in rituals. The "Tradition of the Elders" (forerunner to the Talmud of the jews) said that one has to practice rituals to show faith. But the Bible (OT) says nothing of the sort.
Jesus said one is not saved by works (i.e. rituals). Yet, the Pharisees did preach that, and later the Catholic Church would push that (and still does to this day) until Martin Luther discovered that the Bible not only does not say to do that, but says don't do it.
Anyway, the word "jew" used in this passage refers to the Israelite people, as it is they who were/are under "The Law," due to the covenant.
Again, the word "jew" was added in the English versions, which means we have to keep everything we read in context of the overall story, and not just pluck out one passage and think it means something that it might not mean, when considered in context.