. Red Baneberry (Actaea Rubra)

There are two species of baneberry that are found in North America, we’ve already discussed white baneberries (Actaea Pachypoda), now let’s look at the red baneberry.

Also called snakeberries, red baneberries are found throughout North America and Canada and are most often encountered by hikers.

The plant blooms from May throughout June with the flowers dying in the fall and forming clusters of red, juicy-looking berries. They have a bitter flavor and eating them causes a burning sensation in the throat and mouth – so most people will only eat one. Common effects of consuming red baneberries include dizziness, stomach cramps, diarrhea, headaches, and vomiting. Just six berries can cause cardiac arrest and/or respiratory distress.

With that said, birds and animals love them.