There are Bongard, Raven's Progressive Matrices, Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale tests. For these, the subject is often asked to identify missing elements in a pattern.
Take a look at some of these practice examples. One does not need to have studied any math to answer these questions. The directions can be read aloud by the test administrator if the subject does not know how to read.
There are Bongard, Raven's Progressive Matrices, Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale tests. For these, the subject is often asked to identify missing elements in a pattern.
Take a look at some of these practice examples. One does not need to have studied any math to answer these questions. The directions can be read aloud by the test administrator if the subject does not know how to read.
https://www.testingmom.com/tests/wisc-test/sample-wisc-practice-questions/