I believe that Ukraine means border or edge. Hence: "The Ukraine" for many years. All the countries round that region have claimed parts of Ukraine at some point in history.
Crimea was Russian from 1783 onwards. President Khruschev, for some reason, re-assigned it to Ukraine in 1954 but as both Crimea and Ukraine remained within the USSR it did not make much difference. It was only after the dissolution of the USSR at the end of 1991 that things changed.
Crimean cities are of Greek origin and the culture of Ukraine along the Black Sea is heavily influenced by the Greeks and Romans.
The sound of waves crashing on the shore and lush nature that traverses the interior, this could be yet another location in Greece. Instead, it is something else. The peninsular at the tip of the Ukraine is known as the Crimea. Whilst it may be in dispute between Ukraine and Russia, it was a Hellenic influenced region for most of the last 2,600 years. Along with other cultures, the ancient and Byzantine Greeks have had a tremendous impact on the Crimea. In the seventh century BC, a number of colonies were established, including Berezan, Chersonesus, Kimmerikon, Panticapaeum.
Within decades a Greek ‘kingdom’ existed in the Black Sea that maintained close ties to the Aegean. Hercules also made visits to the Crimea – known as Tauris in ancient times, it is also known for Achilles and his wife Iphigenia, who ruled on the island of Leuce. Euripides wrote Iphigenia in Tauris and many other famous authors of ancient times wrote about the region including the historian Herodotus. Many poems were also written about Tauris.
Greek Crimea concerns the ancient Greek settlements on the Crimean Peninsula. Greek city-states first established colonies along the Black Sea coast of Crimea in the 7th or 6th century BC.[1] Several colonies were established in the vicinity of the Kerch Strait, then known as the Cimmerian Bosporus. The density of colonies around the Cimmerian Bosporus was unusual for Greek colonization and reflected the importance of the area. The majority of these colonies were established by Ionians from the city of Miletus in Asia Minor.[2] By the mid-1st century BC the Bosporan Kingdom became a client state of the late Roman Republic, ushering in the era of Roman Crimea during the Roman Empire.
I believe that Ukraine means border or edge. Hence: "The Ukraine" for many years. All the countries round that region have claimed parts of Ukraine at some point in history.
Crimea was Russian from 1783 onwards. President Khruschev, for some reason, re-assigned it to Ukraine in 1954 but as both Crimea and Ukraine remained within the USSR it did not make much difference. It was only after the dissolution of the USSR at the end of 1991 that things changed.
So: 208 years Russian/Soviet; 37 years Ukrainian.
Crimean cities are of Greek origin and the culture of Ukraine along the Black Sea is heavily influenced by the Greeks and Romans.
https://neoskosmos.com/en/2020/08/21/life/hellenic-crimea-and-the-discovery-of-a-greek-principality-theodoro/
And wiki:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greeks_in_pre-Roman_Crimea
The Goths and Vikings also played a huge role in the history of Crimea.
It all comes flooding back now:
I have seen claims that archaeological remains might date back about a million years.
And Catherine the Great of Russia is famous for founding Odessa in south west Ukraine.