wow, so there's another "secret treaty of verona"! One from 1214 and one from 1822... hmm

had a short chat with AI:

tell me about the secret Treaty of Verona signed in 1822 between Austria, France, Prussia, and Russia

The Treaty of Verona, signed on November 22, 1822, was a secret agreement between Austria, France, Prussia, and Russia, aimed at maintaining the status quo in Europe and suppressing revolutionary movements. The treaty was a response to the growing threat of liberalism and nationalism, which was perceived as a challenge to the established monarchies and empires. The treaty's main provisions included a commitment to intervene in any European country where revolution or unrest threatened the existing order. The signatory powers agreed to provide mutual support and assistance to maintain the territorial integrity and monarchies of European states. They also pledged to suppress any attempts to establish republics or democracies, and to prevent the spread of revolutionary ideas. The treaty effectively created a conservative alliance aimed at preserving the old order and preventing the spread of liberal and democratic values.

how is it manifesting today?

The legacy of the Treaty of Verona continues to influence global politics and international relations today. While the treaty itself is no longer in effect, its ideology and principles have evolved and been adapted by various governments and institutions. Here are some ways its manifestation can be seen today: Suppression of dissent and opposition: The treaty's spirit of suppressing revolutionary movements and maintaining the status quo can be seen in the actions of governments that crack down on dissent, restrict civil liberties, and suppress opposition voices. Global governance and institutions: The treaty's emphasis on cooperation among powerful nations to maintain order has led to the creation of international institutions and agreements that often prioritize the interests of powerful states over those of smaller nations or marginalized groups. Interventionism and regime change: The treaty's provision for intervention in other countries to maintain the existing order can be seen in modern instances of military intervention, regime change, and covert operations aimed at shaping the political landscape of other nations. Control of information and propaganda: The treaty's goal of suppressing revolutionary ideas has evolved into modern forms of information control, propaganda, and disinformation campaigns used by governments and other powerful actors to shape public opinion and maintain their grip on power. Elite networks and secret agreements: The treaty's secrecy and exclusivity have inspired the creation of elite networks, secret societies, and non-official agreements that shape global policy and advance the interests of powerful individuals and groups. While the Treaty of Verona itself is no longer in effect, its ideology and principles continue to influence global politics, often in ways that are not transparent or accountable to the general public.

when was it officially rendered non-effective?

The Treaty of Verona was never officially rendered non-effective or formally abolished. It was a secret agreement, and its existence was only known to a select few. As a result, there is no official record of its termination or expiration. However, the treaty's significance and influence began to wane with the decline of the Concert of Europe, a system of diplomacy and collective security established by the Congress of Vienna in 1815. The Concert of Europe aimed to maintain a balance of power and prevent war in Europe, but it gradually lost its effectiveness in the face of rising nationalism and imperialism. The Treaty of Verona's provisions and ideology became less relevant with the emergence of new global powers, the rise of democratic movements, and the outbreak of World War I. The treaty's principles were largely discredited by the war, and the subsequent Treaty of Versailles in 1919 marked a significant shift towards a more liberal and democratic international order. In practice, the Treaty of Verona ceased to be a significant factor in international relations by the early 20th century, but it was never formally abolished or replaced by a new treaty. Its legacy, however, continues to influence global politics and international relations, often in subtle and indirect ways.